Saturday, April 25, 2020

Special Places To Visit: The North Rim of the Grand Canyon

  I know what your thinking, "How can the Grand Canyon be special?" Well this is the north rim.  Every time I visited the Grand Canyon, it was the south rim.  As that seems to be the place that gets all the press.  Well one vacation Cathy and I decided to go see the view from the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.  The real treat was not the view of the canyon from an new perspective, but the drive to get there.  The route we took was out of Tuba City Arizona on Highway 160, then north on Highway 89, then north on Highway 89A, then south on Highway 67 to the North Rim. This route provides great scenic views as you pass through Indian reservations and desert areas.  This route also takes you to the Navajo Bridge.  This is a great bridge and provides a wonderful view 467 feet over the Colorado River.

Two almost identical steel-arch bridges span the canyon. A parking area is on the other side.

From the NPS web site:

The Historic Bridge

   In the 1870s, pioneers from Utah began to expand their settlements into northern Arizona. Nearly 600 miles (965 km) of deep canyons along the Colorado River stood in their way. One of the only places a wagon could reach the river from both north and south was at the mouth of Glen Canyon. Since the area was accessible and was a natural corridor between Utah and Arizona, a ferry was established there in 1873. Named after the first ferry operator, John D. Lee, Lees Ferry became an important route for pioneers, settlers and local traffic. In the 1920s, automobiles began using the ferry as a means to cross the Colorado River. It was recognized that it was time to find a safer, more reliable way for vehicles to cross. A bridge site was selected 5 miles (8km) downriver at Marble Canyon. Construction of the bridge began in June of 1927. This was rugged and remote country and it was difficult to get men, materials and equipment from one rim to the other, a distance of only 800 feet (244m). The ferry was used to transport materials when possible. However, on June 7, 1928, the ferry sank in an accident which killed three men. Since the bridge known then as Grand Canyon Bridge was nearing completion, the ferry was not replaced.
So, for the next several months, no direct route existed between Utah and Arizona. People had to travel 800 miles (1287km) around the canyon to reach the other side of the river. It was an historic day when, on January 12, 1929, the bridge was opened to traffic. At the time, it was the highest steel arch bridge in the world and made traveling between Utah and Arizona much easier. No longer did travelers have to contend with the moods of the Colorado River at Lees Ferry. The dedication of the bridge took place June 14-15, 1929. For such an isolated spot, it was an astounding event. Nearly 7,000 people in 1,217 automobiles arrived for the celebration. Speeches were given by the governors of Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah and by the President of the Mormon Church. Bands, choral groups, and Native American dancers were also a part of the festivities. It was reported that airplanes flew under the bridge and as Prohibition was in effect, the bridge was christened with a bottle of ginger ale. The bridge was known as the Grand Canyon Bridge for five years following the dedication. In 1934, after great debate in the Arizona legislature, the official name was changed to Navajo Bridge.

   Cathy and I stayed on the bridge quite some time to watch the several boats passing underneath.  Some of these inflatable boats had 35 people on them.  They paid a lot of money to travel down the Colorado and through the Grand Canyon.  A trip I would like to take one day.

Visitors at overlook on the left looking out across Grand Canyon at three temples.

  The views from the North Rim were very very nice and the change of climate from the south rim to the north rim is startling.  The North Rim gets a lot of snow in the winter which forces the park to close, as it is 8,000 feet in elevation.  According to the NPS web site the North Rim only gets about 10 percent of the tourists the South Rim does.  So if you like to get off the beaten path, which I have recommended several times, the North Rim is a good place to visit and maybe stay.  They have one lodge and one campground.
   If you ever feel really adventuresome,  hiking across the Grand Canyon from South Rim to North Rim is a total of 21 miles.  Hiking the 21 miles from the South Rim to the North Rim includes a 4,860 foot elevation loss from the South Rim to the Colorado River, followed by a 5,850 foot elevation gain from the river to the North Rim.  The oddity is that driving from the South Rim to the North Rim requires 4.5 hours and 220 miles of driving.

Flight of stairs leads up to front entrance of rustic North Rim visitor center.

Visitors sitting on the veranda of the North Rim Lodge looking out at Grand Canyon

Left: front entrance to rustic Grand Canyon Lodge features log and stone construction. Right: looking down Bright Angel Point Trail as it recedes into the distance; tiny people walking on trail.

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